El surgimiento del Imperio Otomano: La Historia del Establecimiento del Imperio Turco en el Medio Oriente y Europa del Este - Paperback >
/ El surgimiento del Imperio Otomano: La Historia del Establecimiento del Imperio Turco en el Medio Oriente y Europa del Este - Paperback

El surgimiento del Imperio Otomano: La Historia del Establecimiento del Imperio Turco en el Medio Oriente y Europa del Este - Paperback

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by Charles River (Author)

En t rminos de geopol tica, quiz s el acontecimiento m s importante de la Edad Media fue el exitoso asedio otomano a Constantinopla en 1453. La ciudad hab a sido una capital imperial ya en el siglo IV, cuando Constantino el Grande cambi el centro de poder del Imperio Romano, estableciendo efectivamente dos mitades casi igualmente poderosas del imperio m s grande de la antig edad. Constantinopla seguir a siendo la capital del Imperio Bizantino incluso despu s de que la mitad occidental del Imperio Romano se derrumbara a finales del siglo V. Naturalmente, el Imperio Otomano tambi n usar a a Constantinopla como capital de su imperio despu s de que su conquista terminara efectivamente con el Imperio Bizantino, y gracias a su ubicaci n estrat gica, ha sido un centro comercial durante a os y sigue siendo uno de ellos hoy en d a bajo el nombre turco de Estambul.
El fin del Imperio Bizantino tuvo un profundo efecto no s lo en el Medio Oriente sino tambi n en Europa. Constantinopla hab a jugado un papel crucial en las Cruzadas, y la ca da de los bizantinos signific que los otomanos ahora compart an frontera con Europa. El imperio isl mico fue visto como una amenaza por el continente predominantemente cristiano en el oeste, y tom poco tiempo para que diferentes naciones europeas empezaran a chocar con los poderosos turcos. De hecho, los otomanos chocar an con rusos, austr acos, venecianos, polacos y m s, antes de colapsar como resultado de la Primera Guerra Mundial, cuando formaban parte de los poderes centrales.
La conquista otomana de Constantinopla tambi n desempe un papel decisivo en el fomento del Renacimiento en Europa occidental. La influencia del Imperio Bizantino hab a ayudado a asegurar que era el guardi n de varios textos antiguos, sobre todo de los antiguos griegos, y cuando Constantinopla cay , los refugiados bizantinos acudieron en masa al oeste para refugiarse en Europa. Esos refugiados trajeron libros que ayudaron a despertar el inter s por la antig edad, que aliment el renacimiento italiano y esencialmente puso fin a la Edad Media.
El surgimiento del Imperio Otomano: La Historia del Establecimiento del Imperio Turco en el Medio Oriente y Europa del Este narra el surgimiento de uno de los imperios m s influyentes de la historia. Junto con fotos de personas importantes, lugares y eventos, usted aprender sobre el ascenso del Imperio Otomano como nunca antes.

Number of Pages: 48
Dimensions: 0.1 x 9 x 6 IN
Publication Date: January 24, 2018
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